الصفات العامة لفصيلة “خنافس الماء المفترسة” وأنواعها المتواجدة في الكويت
2010 ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????
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?? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????.
?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? 2 ?? – 45 ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???????.
????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????.
??? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??????.
?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ?????.
??? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????.
????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? 4000 ???.
1- abus conspersus Marsham
???? ??? ??? ?????? 8 ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????.
???? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????. ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ???????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
????? ??? ???? (???? 1998)? ??????? (???? 2002)? ?????? (???? 2002)? ?????????? (???? 2002)? ????? (????? 2002).
2- Colymbetes piceus (Klug)
?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? 2 ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????????.
???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
???????? (???? 1996)? ??????? (???? 1998? ????? 1998? ???? 2002? ???? 2002)? ???????? (????? 1993)? ??????? (????? 199? ???? 2002? 2007)? ??? ????? (????? 199)? ?????? (???? 2002? ????? 2002)? ?????????? (????? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002)? ????? (????? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002).
3- Cybister lateralimaginolis (Hochh)
????? ??? ?????? ??? 30 ? 35??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????.
??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????.
??? ?????? 65??? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????. ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ?? ????? ?????????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
???????? (?????? 1994? 2006).
4-Cybister tripunctatus (Castelnau)
???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? 2,5 ??.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
???????? (????? 1994? 2006)? ??? ????? (????? 1999).
5- Eretes sticticus (Linnaeus)
???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??????? (?????? 1998? ???? 2002)? ??? ????? (???? 1999? ????? 199? ???? 1996)? ??????? (???? 1996? ???? 2002)? ??????? (????? 2002)? ?????????? (???? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002? 2006)
6- Herophydrus musicus (Klug)
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??????? (????? 1999)? ???? 2002? ????? 2002)? ??? ????? (???? 1996? ???? 2002)? ??????? (???? 1996? ???? 2002? ???? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002? ????? 2002)? ??????? (????? 2002? ???? 2002)? ????? ??????? (????? 2002)? ?????????? (???? 2002? 2005)? ????? (???? 2002)? ?????? (???? 2002? 2007).
7- Herophydrus signatellus (Klug)
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??????? (???? 1982? ???? 2002? ???? 2002)? ??????? (????? 1988? ????? 1988? ????? 1988)? ???????? (???? 1984? ????? 1992? ?????? 1997? ????? 2002)? ?????? (????? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002? 2006)? ????? (???? 2002).
8- Hydroporus inscriptus Sharp
?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? 3 ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??????? (????? 1999? ??????? (?????? 2000)? ??????? (???? 2002)? ?????? (???? 2002? ????? 2002? ???? 2002)? ?????????? (???? 2002)? ????? 2002? ??????? (???? 2002).
9- Hydroporus planus (Fabricius)
??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
????? (?????? 1998)? ??????? (????? 1998).
10- Hydroporus solieri (Aube)
??? ??? ?????? ???????
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
???????? (???? 1987)? ??????? (???? 1996).
11- Hygrotus (Coelambus) confluens (Fabricius)
??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??????? (???? 1996? ?????? 1998? ????? 2000? ???? 2002)? ????? (?????? 1998)? ????? ??????? (???? 1998? ???? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002).
12- hygrotus enneagrammus (Ahrens)
???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??? ????? (???? 1998? ????? 2002)? ??????? (????? 1999? ???? 2002? ????? 2000)? ??????? (???? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002)? ?????????? (????? 2002? ???? 2002)? ????? (???? 2002).
13- Hygrotus inscriptus Sharp
???? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??? ????? (???? 1999? ???? 2002? ????? 2000)? ??????? (???? 1999? ???? 2002? ????? 2000? ???? 2002)? ??????? (????? 1999? ???? 1996)? ??????? (???? 1996)? ??????? (???? 2002? ???? 2002)? ?????????? (???? 2002? ???? 2002? ????? 2002)? ??????? (????? 2002? ???? 2002)? ????? ??????? (????? 2002)? ????? (???? 2002).
14- Hygrotus learnaeus (Schaum)
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??????? (???? 1996).
15- Laccophilus poecilus Klug
?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????.
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??????? (???? 1996)? ????? (???? 2002).
16- Nebrioporus lanceolotus (Walker)
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
??????? (???? 1994)? ?????????? (???? 2002? ????? 2002)? ??????? (???? 2002)? ??????? (????? 2002)? ????? (????? 2002? ???? 2002).
17- Rhantus suturalis Macleay
???? ??? ?????? 8 ??? ????? ????? .
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????:
???????? (???? 1984)? ???????? (????? 1983)? ????? ??????? (???? 1998)? ??????? (????? 1998? ???? 1996? ???? 2002? ???? 2002)? ??????? (????? 1999? ???? 1996)? ??? ????? (????? 1999)? ??????? (????? 2002? ???? 2002)? ????? (????? 2002? ???? 2002)? ??????? (????? 2002)? ?????? (????? 2002? ???? 2002? 2007).
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